Publications

Peer-Reviewed Manuscripts
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Incomplete Update on 2/14/24

  1. Shields, G. S., Hunter, C. L., Trudell, E. V., Gray, Z. J., Perkins, B. C., Patterson, E. G., & Zalenski, P. K. (2024). Acute stress influences the emotional foundations of executive control: Distinct effects on control-related affective and cognitive processes. Psychoneuroendocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2023.106942 2022 Impact Factor: 3.7
  2. Shields, G. S., Vinograd, M., Bui, T., Sichko, S., Irwin, M. R., & Slavich, G. M. (2024). Heightened neural activity and functional connectivity responses to social rejection in female adolescents at risk for depression: Testing the Social Signal Transduction Theory of Depression. Journal of Affective Disorders. 467-476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2023.10.113 2022 Impact Factor: 6.6
  3. Upshaw, J. D., Shields, G. S., Judah, M. R., & Zabelina, D. L. (2024). Electrophysiological effects of smartphone notifications on cognitive control following a brief mindfulness induction. Biological Psychology. 185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2023.108725 2022 Impact Factor: 2.6
  4. Riddell, C., Yonelinas, A. P., & Shields, G. S. (2023). When stress enhances memory encoding: The beneficial effects of changing context. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2023.107836 2022 Impact Factor: 2.7
  5. Hunter, C. L., & Shields, G. S. (2023) (A lack of) effects of acute social stress on attentional bias to threat. Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpnec.2023.100195
    2022 Impact Factor: 1.5
  6. Clay, J. M., Baker, K. A., Mezabrovschi, R. D., Berti, G., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., Stafford, L. D., & Parker, M. O. (2023). Mediated and moderated associations between cumulative lifetime stressor exposure, emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, and lifetime alcohol use: A cross-sectional scoping study of UK drinkers. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 164, 140-149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2023.06.020
    2022 Impact Factor: 4.800
  7. Wu, Q., Xia, Shields, G. S., H., Nie, H., Li, J., & Yang, Y. (2023). Neural correlates underlying preference changes induced by food Go/No-Go training. Appetite. 186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2023.106578 2021 Impact Factor: 5.016
  8. Hunter, C. L., Gray, Z. J., Trudell, E. V., Kennedy, L. D., & Shields, G. S. (2023). Writing about a stressful experience improves semantic clustering of memory in men, not women. Stress and Health. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.3272 2021 Impact Factor: 3.454
  9. Modasi, J., Khachadourian, V., O’Hara, K., Kushan, L., Slavich, G. M., Shields, G. S., Velthorst, E, & Bearden, C. E. (2023). Associations between acute and chronic lifetime stressors and psychosis-risk symptoms in individuals with 22q11.2 copy number variants. Psychological Medicine. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291723000740 2021 Impact Factor: 10.592
  10. Delfel, E., Hammond, A., Shields, G. S., Moore, D. J., Slavich, G. M., & Thames, A. D. (2023). Psychological grit moderates the relation between lifetime stressor exposure and functional outcomes among HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative adults. Stress and Health. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.3245 2021 Impact Factor: 3.454
  11. Quinn, M. E., & Shields, G. S. (2023). The insidious influence of stress: An integrated model of stress, executive control, and psychopathology. Clinical Psychological Science, 11(5), 773-800. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702622114973 2021 Impact Factor: 7.216
  12. Yang, Y., Shields, G. S., Zhang, Y., Wu, H., Chen, H., & Romer, H. L. (2022). Child executive function and future externalizing and internalizing problems: A meta-analysis of prospective longitudinal studies. Clinical Psychology Review, 97:102194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2022.102194 2021 Impact Factor: 11.397
  13. Murphy, M. L. M., Sichko, S., Bui, T. Q., Libowitz, M. R., Shields, G. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2022). Intergenerational transmission of lifetime stressor exposure in adolescent girls at differential maternal risk for depression. Journal of Clinical Psychology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23417
    2021 Impact Factor: 2.995
  14. Álvarez-López, M. J., Conklin, Q. A., Cosín-Tomás, M., Shields, G. S., King, B. G., Zanesco, A. P., Kaliman, P., & Saron, C. D. (2022). Changes in the expression of inflammatory and epigenetic-modulatory genes after an intensive meditation retreat. Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology, 11:100152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpnec.2022.100152
  15. Gray, Z. J., Shields, G. S., Sichko, S., Bui, T. Q., Vinograd, M., Olvera-Alvarez, H. A., & Slavich, G. M. (2022). Neural and peripheral markers of reward during positive social evaluation are associated with less clinician-rated depression symptom severity in adolescence. Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology, 11:100149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpnec.2022.100149
  16. Alen, N.V., Shields, G.S., Nemer, A., D’Souza, I.A., Ohlgart, M., & Hostinar, C.E. (2022). A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between parenting and child autonomic nervous system activity. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 139:104734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104734
    2021 Impact Factor: 9.052
  17. Toussaint, L., Lee, J. A., Hyun, M. H., Shields, G. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2022). Forgiveness, rumination, and depression in the United States and Korea: A cross-cultural mediation study. Journal of Clinical Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23376
    2021 Impact Factor: 2.995
  18. Burani, K., Brush, C. J., Shields, G. S., Klein, D. N., Nelson, B., Slavich, G. M., & Hajcak, G. (2022). Cumulative lifetime acute stressor exposure interacts with reward responsiveness to predict longitudinal increases in depression severity in adolescence. Psychological Medicine. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291722001386
    2021 Impact Factor: 10.592
  19. Burani, K., Brush, C. J., Shields, G. S., Klein, D. N., Nelson, B. D, Slavich, G. M., & Hajcak, G. (2022). Greater cumulative lifetime stressor exposure predicts a blunted RewP in adolescent girls over two years. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience & Neuroimaging. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2022.05.011
    2021 Impact Factor: 6.05
  20. Shields, G. S., Fassett-Carman, A., Gray, Z. J., Gonzalez, J., Snyder, H. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2022). Why is subjective stress severity a stronger predictor of health than stress exposure? A preregistered two-study test of two hypotheses. Stress and Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.3165
    2021 Impact Factor: 3.454
  21. Raio, C. M., Lu, B., Grubb, M., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., & Glimcher, P. (2022). Cumulative lifetime stressor exposure assessed by the STRAIN predicts economic ambiguity aversion. Nature Communications, 13:1686. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28530-2
    2021 Impact Factor: 17.694
  22. Shields, G. S., Hunter, C. L., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2022). Stress and memory encoding: What are the roles of the stress-encoding delay and stress relevance? Learning & Memory, 29, 48-54. https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.053469.121
    2021 Impact Factor: 2.699
  23. Hamlat, E. J., Laraia, B., Bleil, M. E., Deardorff, J., Tomiyama, A. J., Mahasin, M., Shields, G. S., Brownell, K., Slavich, G. M., & Epel, E. S. (2022). Effects of early life adversity on pubertal timing and tempo in Black and White girls: The National Growth and Health Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 84, 297-305. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000001048
    2021 Impact Factor: 3.864
  24. Hunter, C. L., & Shields, G. S. (2022). Mediators of the associations between family income during adolescence and adult long-term memory and working memory. Cognitive Development, 61:101140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogdev.2021.101140
    2021 Impact Factor: 1.897
  25. Ramey, M. M., Shields, G. S., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2022). Markers of a plant-based diet relate to memory and executive function in older adults. Nutritional Neuroscience, 25, 276-285. https://doi.org/10.1080/1028415X.2020.1751506
    2021 Impact Factor: 4.062
  26. Malat, J., Johns-Wolfe, E., Smith, T., Shields, G. S., Jacquez, F., & Slavich, G. M. (2022). Associations between lifetime stress exposure, race, and first-birth intendedness in the United States. Journal of Health Psychology, 27, 765-777. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105320963210
    2021 Impact Factor: 3.789
  27. Sichko, S., Bui, T., Vinograd, M., Shields, G. S., Saha, K., Devkota, S., Olvera-Alvarez, H. A., Carroll, J. E., Cole, S. W., Irwin, M. R., & Slavich, G. M. (2021). Psychobiology of stress and adolescent depression (PSY SAD) study: Protocol overview for an fMRI-based multi-method investigation. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity: Health, 17100334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2021.100334
    2020 Impact Factor: N/A (new journal)
  28. Moseley, R., Turner-Cobb, J., Spahr, C. M., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M. (2021). Lifetime and perceived stress, social support, loneliness, and health in autistic adults. Health Psychology, 40, 556-568. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0001108
    2020 Impact Factor: 4.267
  29. Cooper, J. A., Nuutinen, M. R., Lawlor, V. M., DeVries, B. A. M., Barrick, E. M., Hossein, S., Cole, D. C., Leonard, C. V., Teer, A. P., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., Ongur, D., Jensen, J. E., Du, F., Pizzagali, D. A., & Treadway, M. T. (2021). Reduced adaptation of glutamatergic stress response is associated with pessimistic expectations in depression. Nature Communications, 12:3166. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23284-9
    2020 Impact Factor: 14.919
  30. Deer, L. K., Shields, G. S., Alen, N. V., & Hostinar, C. E. (2021). Curvilinear associations between family income in early childhood and the cortisol awakening response in adolescence. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 129:105237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105237
    2020 Impact Factor: 4.905
  31. Banica, I., Sandre, A., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., & Weinberg, A. (2021). Associations between lifetime stress exposure and the error-related negativity (ERN) differ based on stressor characteristics and exposure timing in young adults. Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral Neuroscience, 22, 672-689. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-021-00883-z
    2020 Impact Factor: 3.282
  32. Shields, G. S., Hostinar, C. E., Vilgis, V., Forbes, E. E., Hipwell, A. E., Keenan, K., & Guyer, A. E. (2021). Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity in childhood predicts emotional memory effects and related neural circuitry in adolescent girls. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 33, 872-886. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01687 2020
    Impact Factor: 3.225
  33. Shields, G. S., Deer, L. K., Hastings, P. D., Hostinar, C. E. (2021). Adiposity, inflammation, and working memory: Evidence for a vicious cycle. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity: Health, 13:100202. https://doi.org/10.101/j.bbih.2021.100202
    2020 Impact Factor: N/A (new journal)
  34. McMullin, S. D., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., & Buchanan, T. W. (2021). Cumulative lifetime stress exposure predicts greater impulsivity and addictive behaviors. Journal of Health Psychology, 26, 2921-2936. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105320937055
    2020 Impact Factor: 3.231
  35. Shields, G. S., Skwara, A. C., King, B. G., Zanesco, A. P., Dhabhar, F. S., & Saron, C. D. (2020). Deconstructing the effects of concentration meditation practice on interference control: The roles of controlled attention and inflammatory activity. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 89, 256-267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.06.034
    2019 Impact Factor: 6.633
    Supplemental Material
  36. Shields, G. S., Spahr, C. M., & Slavich, G. M. (2020). Psychosocial interventions and immune system function: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA Psychiatry, 77, 1031-1043. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.0431
    2019 Impact Factor: 17.471
  37. Banica, I., Sandre, A., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., & Weinberg, A. (2020). The error-related negativity (ERN) moderates the association between interpersonal stress and anxiety symptoms six months later. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 27-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2020.03.006
    2019 Impact Factor: 2.631
  38. Smith, T., Johns-Wolfe, E., Shields, G. S., Malat, J., Jacquez, F., & Slavich, G. M. (2020). Associations between lifetime stress exposure and prenatal health behaviors. Stress and Health, 36, 384-395. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.2933
    2019 Impact Factor: 2.350
  39. Cazassa, M. J., Oliveira, M. da S., Spahr, C. M., Shields, G. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2020). The Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN) in Brazilian Portuguese: Initial validation and links with executive function, sleep, and mental and physical health. Frontiers in Psychology, 10:3083. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03083
    2019 Impact Factor: 2.067
  40. Yang, Y. Shields, G. S., Wu, Q., Liu, Y., Chen, H., & Guo, C. (2020). The association between obesity and lower working memory is mediated by inflammation: Findings from a nationally representative dataset of U.S. adults. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 84, 173-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2019.11.022
    2019 Impact Factor: 6.633
  41. Shields, G. S. (2020). Stress and cognition: A user’s guide to designing and interpreting studies. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 112:104475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104475
    2019 Impact Factor: 4.732
  42. Shields, G. S., Spahr, C. M., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2020). Feel free to write this down: Writing about a stressful experience does not impair change detection task performance. Emotion, 20, 317-322.
    https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000549
    2019 Impact Factor: 3.177
    Supplemental Material
  43. Yang, Y. Shields, G. S., Wu, Q., Liu, Y., & Guo, C. (2019). Obesity is associated with poor working memory in women, not men: Findings from a nationally representative dataset of U.S. adults. Eating Behaviors, 35:101338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2019.101338
    2018 Impact Factor: 2.178
  44. Shields, G. S., Ivory, S. L., & Telzer, E. H. (2019). Three-month cumulative exposure to testosterone and cortisol predicts distinct effects on response inhibition and risky decision-making in adolescents. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 110:104412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104412
    2018 Impact Factor: 4.013
    Supplemental Material
  45. Pegg, S., Ethridge, P., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., Weinberg, A., & Kujawa, A. (2019). Blunted social reward responsiveness moderates the effect of lifetime social stress exposure on depressive symptoms. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 13:178. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00178
    2018 Impact Factor: 2.622
  46. Shields, G. S., Dunn, T. M., Trainor, B. C., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). Determining the biological associates of post-encoding stress effects on human memory: The role of salivary interleukin-1β. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 81, 178-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2019.06.011
    2018 Impact Factor: 6.170
    Supplemental Material
  47. Yang, Y., Shields, G. S., Wu, Q., Liu, Y., Chen, H., & Guo, C. (2019). Cognitive training on eating behavior and weight loss: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Obesity Reviews, 20, 1628-1641. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12916
    2018 Impact Factor: 8.192
  48. Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., Perlman, G., Klein, D. A. & Kotov, R. (2019). The short-term reliability and long-term stability of salivary immune markers. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 81, 650-654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2019.06.007
    2018 Impact Factor: 6.170
    Supplemental Material
  49. Shields, G. S., Rivers, A. M., Ramey, M. M., Trainor, B. C., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). Mild acute stress improves response speed without impairing accuracy or interference control in two selective attention tasks: Implications for theories of stress and cognition. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 108, 78-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.06.001
    2018 Impact Factor: 4.013
    Supplemental Material
  50. Sturmbauer, S. C., Shields, G. S., Hetzel, E-L., Rohleder, N., & Slavich, G. M. (2019). The Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN) in German: An overview and initial validation. PLoS ONE, 14(5):e0216419. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0216419
    2018 Impact Factor: 2.766
  51. Shields, G. S., McCullough, A. M., Ritchey, M. Ranganath, C., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). Stress and the medial temporal lobe at rest: Functional connectivity is associated with both memory and cortisol. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 106, 138-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.04.001
    2018 Impact Factor: 4.013
    Supplemental Material
  52. Toussaint, L. L., Shields, G. S., Deal, B. D., Gregory A., & Slavich, G. M. (2019). Alleviating social pain: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of forgiveness and acetaminophen. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaz015
    2018 Impact Factor: 3.575
  53. Mayer, S. E., Prather, A. A., Puterman, E., Lin, J., Arenander, J., Coccia, M., Shields, G. S., Slavich, G. M., & Epel, E. S. (2019). Cumulative lifetime stress exposure and leukocyte telomere length attrition: The unique role of stressor duration and exposure timing. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 104, 210-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.03.002
    2018 Impact Factor: 4.013
  54. Stewart, J. G., Shields, G. S., Esposito, E. C., Cosby, E. A., Allen, N. B., Slavich, G. M., & Auerbach, R. P. (2019). Life stress and suicide in adolescents. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 47, 1707-1722. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-019-00534-5
    2018 Impact Factor: 3.406
  55. Slavich, G. M., Stewart, J. G., Esposito, E. C., Shields, G. S., & Auerbach, R. P. (2019). The Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adolescents (Adolescent STRAIN): Associations with mental and physical health, risky behaviors, and psychiatric diagnoses in youth seeking treatment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60, 998-1009. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13038
    2018 Impact Factor: 6.129
  56. Sazma, M., McCullough, A. M., Shields, G. S., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). Using acute stress to improve episodic memory: The critical role of contextual binding. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 158, 1-8.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2019.01.001
    2018 Impact Factor: 3.010
  57. Shields, G. S., Ramey, M. M., Slavich, G. M., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). Determining the mechanisms through which recent life stress predicts working memory impairments: Precision or capacity? Stress, 22, 280-285. https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2018.1556635
    2018 Impact Factor: 2.168
    Supplemental Material
  58. Sazma, M., Shields, G. S., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). The effects of post-encoding stress and glucocorticoids on episodic memory in humans and rodents. Brain and Cognition, 133, 12-23.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2018.10.005
    2018 Impact Factor: 2.619
  59. Lam, J. C. W.,* Shields, G. S.,* Trainor, B. C., Slavich, G. M., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2019). Greater lifetime stress exposure predicts blunted cortisol but heightened DHEA responses to acute stress. Stress and Health, 35, 15-26.
    https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.2835
    *These authors contributed equally to this manuscript
    2018 Impact Factor: 1.875
  60. Toussaint, L. L., Shields, G. S., Travers, S., Kennedy, K., Green, E., & Slavich, G. M. (2018). Hostility, forgiveness, and cognitive impairment over ten years in a national sample of American adults. Health Psychology, 37, 1102-1106.
    https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000686
    2017 Impact Factor: 3.177
  61. Deer, L. K., Shields, G. S., Ivory, S. L., Hostinar, C. E., & Telzer, E. H. (2018). Racial/ethnic disparities in cortisol diurnal patterns and affect in adolescence. Development and Psychopathology, 30, 1977-1993.
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418001098
    2017 Impact Factor: 4.357
  62. Cohen, S. C. L., Harvey, D. J., Shields, R. H., Shields, G. S., Rashedi, R. N., Tancredi, D. J., Angkustsiri, K., Hansen, R. L., Schweitzer, J. B. (2018). The effects of yoga on attention, impulsivity and hyperactivity in pre-school age children with ADHD symptoms. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 39, 200-209. https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000000552
    2017 Impact Factor: 2.199
  63. Yang, Y., Shields, G. S., Guo, C., & Liu, Y. (2018). Executive function performance in obesity and overweight individuals: A meta-analysis. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 84, 225-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.11.020
    2017 Impact Factor: 8.037
  64. Shields, G. S., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2018). Balancing inclusivity and precision in meta-analyses: A response to Roos and Colleagues (2017). Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 84, 193-197.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.11.013
    2017 Impact Factor: 8.037
  65. Slavich, G. M., & Shields, G. S. (2018). Assessing lifetime stress exposure using the Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN): An overview and initial validation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 80, 17-27.
    https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000534
    2016 Impact Factor: 3.863
  66. Shields, G. S. (2017). Response: Commentary: The effects of acute stress on core executive functions: A meta-analysis and comparison with cortisol. Frontiers in Psychology, 8:2090. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02090
    2016 Impact Factor: 2.323
  67. Shields, G. S., Doty, D., Shields, R. H., Gower, G., Slavich, G. M., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2017). Recent life stress exposure is associated with poorer long-term memory, working memory, and self-reported memory. Stress, 20, 598-607. https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2017.1380620
    2016 Impact Factor: 2.590
  68. Shields, G. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2017). Lifetime stress exposure and health: A review of contemporary assessment methods and biological mechanisms. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 11(8), e12335.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12335
    2016 Impact Factor: 2.282
  69. Goldfarb, E. V., Shields, G. S., Daw, N. D., Slavich, G. M., & Phelps, E. A. (2017). Low lifetime stress exposure is associated with reduced stimulus-response memory. Learning and Memory, 24, 162-168.
    https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.045179.117
    2016 Impact Factor: 2.894
  70. Shields, G. S., Sazma, M., McCullough, A. C., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2017). The effects of stress on memory: A meta-analysis and integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 143, 636-675. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000100
    2016 Impact Factor: 16.793
    Supplemental Material
  71. Shields, G. S., Moons, W. G., & Slavich, G. M. (2017). Inflammation, self-regulation, and health: An immunologic model of self-regulatory failure. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 12, 588-612.
    https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691616689091
    2016 Impact Factor: 7.359
  72. Shields, G. S., Moons, W. G., & Slavich, G. M. (2017). Better executive function under stress mitigates the effects of recent life stress exposure on health in young adults. Stress, 20, 75-85. https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2017.1286322
    2016 Impact Factor: 2.590
  73. Shields, G. S., Toussaint, L. L., & Slavich, G. M. (2016). Stress-related changes in personality: A longitudinal study of perceived stress and trait pessimism. Journal of Research in Personality, 64, 61-68.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2016.07.008
    2016 Impact Factor: 2.251
  74. Shields, G. S., Sazma, M. A., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2016). The effects of acute stress on core executive functions: A meta-analysis and comparison with cortisol. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 68, 651-668.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.06.038
    2015 Impact Factor: 8.580
    Supplemental Material
  75. Yang, Y., Cao, S., Shields, G. S., Teng, Z., & Liu, Y. (2016). The relationships between rumination and core executive functions: A meta-analysis. Depression and Anxiety, 34, 37-50. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22539
    2015 Impact Factor: 5.004
  76. Shields, G. S., Trainor, B. C., Lam, J. C. W., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2016). Acute stress impairs cognitive flexibility in men, not women. Stress, 19, 542-546. https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2016.1192603
    2015 Impact Factor: 2.383
  77. Toussaint, L. L., Shields, G. S., & Slavich, G. M. (2016). Forgiveness, stress, and health: A five-week dynamic parallel process study. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 50, 727–735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-016-9796-6
    2015 Impact Factor: 4.195
  78. Shields, G. S., Lam, J. C. W., Trainor, B. C., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2016). Acute stress enhances decision-making competence: Evidence for the role of DHEA. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 67, 51-60.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.01.031
    2015 Impact Factor: 4.704
  79. Shields, G. S., Moons, W. G., Tewell, C. A., & Yonelinas, A. P. (2016). The effect of negative affect on cognition: Anxiety, not anger, impairs executive function. Emotion, 16, 792-797. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000151
    2015 Impact Factor: 3.082
  80. Shields, G. S., Kuchenbecker, S. Y., Pressman, S. D., Sumida, K. D., & Slavich, G. M. (2016). Better cognitive control of emotional information is associated with reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine reactivity to emotional stress. Stress, 19, 63-68. https://doi.org/10.3109/10253890.2015.1121983
    2015 Impact Factor: 2.383
  81. Shields, G. S., & Moons, W. G. (2016). Avoidance-related EEG asymmetry predicts circulating interleukin-6. Emotion, 16, 150-154.
    https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000120
    2015 Impact Factor: 3.082
  82. Toussaint, L. L., Shields, G. S., Dorn, G., & Slavich, G. M. (2016). Effects of lifetime stress exposure on mental and physical health in young adulthood: How stress degrades and forgiveness protects health. Journal of Health Psychology, 21, 1004-1014. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105314544132
    2015 Impact Factor: 2.010
  83. Shields, G. S., Bonner, J. C., & Moons, W. G. (2015). Does cortisol influence core executive functions? A meta-analysis of acute cortisol administration effects on working memory, inhibition, and set-shifting. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 58, 91-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.04.017
    2014 Impact Factor: 4.944
    Supplemental Material
  84. Moons, W. G., & Shields, G. S. (2015). Anxiety, not anger, induces inflammatory activity: An avoidance/approach model of immune system activation. Emotion, 15, 463-476. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000055
    2014 Impact Factor: 3.383
  85. Shields, G. S. (2014). Neuroscience and conscious causation: Has neuroscience shown that we cannot control our own actions?1 Review of Philosophy and Psychology, 5, 565-582. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13164-014-0200-9
    2013 Impact Factor: 1.366 (unofficial)

1 Paper written as an undergraduate while at Simpson University.

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